What does the 18th Amendment prohibit?

The 18th Amendment to the United States Constitution specifically prohibits the production, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages. Ratified in 1919, this amendment initiated the period known as Prohibition, which aimed to eliminate alcohol consumption in an effort to improve social conditions and reduce crime. The enforcement of this amendment led to significant changes in American society, including the rise of illegal speakeasies and bootlegging operations, ultimately highlighting the challenges of enforcing such a ban.

Understanding the 18th Amendment is essential for grasping the historical context of Prohibition and its impact on American law and culture. The other options reflect restrictions on different substances or activities that are not covered by the 18th Amendment, making option B the only correct choice in relation to the specific focus of this amendment.